Donuts

4.3(879 reviews)

Light, airy yeast-raised donuts with a tender crumb and a thin sugar glaze that crackles when you bite into it. These take time (the dough rises twice) but the actual hands-on work is short. Fresh hot donuts are one of the easy luxuries of home baking.

Prep Time

24 min

🔥

Cook Time

28 min

🍽

Servings

2

Calories

590 cal

Jump to Recipe
Donuts — homemade International desserts recipe with flour, sugar, yeast, 2 servings, ready in 52 minutes
Desserts
Medium

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Smart Servings Scaler

servings
  • Flour1 cups
  • Sugar¼ cup
  • Yeast½ tsp
  • Milk½ cup
  • Butter¼ cup
  • Eggs1
  • Cinnamon½ tsp

All quantities scaled automatically from 2 servings.

Ingredients

Makes 2 servings · Use the Servings Scaler above to adjust

  • Flour1 cups
  • Sugar0.25 cup
  • Yeast0.5 tsp
  • Milk0.5 cup
  • Butter0.25 cup
  • Eggs1
  • Cinnamon0.5 tsp

Instructions

  1. 1

    Warm 1 cup whole milk to 105-115°F (just warmer than your finger). Stir in 2¼ teaspoons active dry yeast and 1 tablespoon sugar. Let sit 5 minutes — it should get foamy. No foam means dead yeast; start over.

  2. 2

    In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine the yeast mixture with 2 eggs, ¼ cup melted butter, ¼ cup sugar, 1 teaspoon salt, 1 teaspoon vanilla. Add 4 cups bread flour gradually with the dough hook on low. Knead 5 minutes until smooth and slightly tacky.

  3. 3

    Transfer to a greased bowl. Cover with plastic wrap. Let rise in a warm spot for 1-1.5 hours until doubled in volume.

  4. 4

    Roll the dough out on a floured surface to ½-inch thick. Cut donuts with a 3-inch round cutter and the centers with a 1-inch cutter. Re-roll scraps once (more makes the donuts tough). Place on parchment-lined sheets, cover loosely, let rise 30-45 minutes until puffy.

  5. 5

    Heat 2 inches of neutral oil to 360°F (180°C). Fry the donuts 60 seconds per side until golden brown. Donut holes only need 30 seconds per side. Drain on a wire rack.

  6. 6

    While still warm (not hot), dip in glaze (2 cups powdered sugar + 4 tablespoons milk + 1 teaspoon vanilla). Let set on the rack for 5 minutes. Eat immediately — homemade donuts are at their best in the first hour.

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💡 Expert Tips

  • 1.Bread flour matters. The higher protein content gives donuts the slightly chewy, springy texture they need. All-purpose works but the donuts are softer and don't hold their shape as well.
  • 2.Don't kill the yeast. Milk warmer than 120°F will kill yeast on contact. Cooler than 100°F won't activate it. Use a thermometer for the first few attempts until you can judge by feel.
  • 3.Frying temperature is everything. Below 350°F and the donuts soak up oil; above 375°F and they brown outside while staying raw inside. A frying thermometer transforms this recipe.
  • 4.Glaze when warm, not hot. Hot donuts melt the glaze into a sticky pool. Wait 5 minutes after frying so the glaze sets in a thin shiny shell.

🔬 Why It Works

Yeast donuts are essentially a brioche dough — enriched with butter, eggs, and sugar — that's deep-fried instead of baked. The first rise develops flavor and structure as the yeast produces CO2 and the gluten relaxes. The second rise (after cutting) inflates the cut donuts so they puff dramatically when they hit the hot oil. The brief frying time (about 2 minutes total) cooks the dough through without making the crust too thick. Glazing while warm lets the sugar adhere as a thin crackling shell rather than absorbing into the donut.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I bake these instead of frying?
Yes, at 375°F for 8-10 minutes. The texture is more cake-like and less crispy — they're more like baked breakfast pastries than true donuts. Brush with melted butter then dip in cinnamon sugar.
Can I make the dough ahead?
Yes — after the first rise, refrigerate the dough overnight (covered). Pull out, let warm 30 minutes, then proceed with cutting and second rise. The cold rise actually improves flavor.
Why are my donuts heavy and dense?
Three likely causes: yeast that wasn't fully activated, not enough rise time, or over-flouring during rolling. Donut dough should be slightly sticky — too much flour makes them tough.
How long do they keep?
They're at their best within 2-3 hours of frying. After 6 hours they start going stale. Store in a paper bag (not plastic — traps moisture) for 1 day max. Best plan: fry only what you'll eat today.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (recipe makes 2 servings)

Calories590kcal
Protein4g
Carbohydrates50g
Fat8g
Fiber10g
Sugar31g

* Percent Daily Values based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Values are estimates.

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