Aloo Gosht

4.6(569 reviews)

A Pakistani potato-and-meat curry — tender chunks of beef or mutton slow-cooked with potatoes in a spiced tomato-onion gravy. The classic family-dinner comfort food. The technique is universal: brown the meat, build the masala, simmer until everything is tender.

Prep Time

21 min

🔥

Cook Time

30 min

🍽

Servings

2

Calories

521 cal

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Aloo Gosht — homemade International dinner recipe with beef, potato, turmeric, 2 servings, ready in 51 minutes
Dinner
Hard

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Smart Servings Scaler

servings
  • Beef200 g
  • Potato1 medium
  • Turmeric¼ tsp
  • Cumin Seeds½
  • Coriander Powder½

All quantities scaled automatically from 2 servings.

Ingredients

Makes 2 servings · Use the Servings Scaler above to adjust

  • Beef200 g
  • Potato1 medium
  • Turmeric0.25 tsp
  • Cumin Seeds0.5
  • Coriander Powder0.5

Instructions

  1. 1

    Cube 1.5 lb of beef or mutton (chuck or shoulder, with some fat for richness) into 1.5-inch pieces. Pat dry, season with 1 teaspoon salt.

  2. 2

    Heat 3 tablespoons of oil in a heavy pot over medium-high. Brown the meat in batches (don't crowd) for 4 minutes per side. Transfer to a plate.

  3. 3

    In the same pot, add 2 sliced onions and cook 10-12 minutes until deeply golden brown. Add 2 tablespoons of ginger-garlic paste, cook 1 minute.

  4. 4

    Add the spice blend: 2 teaspoons cumin powder, 2 teaspoons coriander powder, 1.5 teaspoons red chili powder, 1 teaspoon turmeric, 1 teaspoon garam masala, 3 chopped tomatoes (or 1 cup tomato puree), 2 teaspoons salt. Cook 5-7 minutes until oil separates from the masala.

  5. 5

    Return the meat and any juices. Add 2 cups of water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low. Cover and simmer 60-75 minutes (or pressure cook 30 minutes) until meat is fork-tender.

  6. 6

    Add 3 cubed potatoes (peeled). Continue simmering 20-25 minutes until potatoes are tender. Finish with chopped fresh cilantro and a squeeze of lemon. Serve with naan or rice.

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💡 Expert Tips

  • 1.Brown the meat properly. Crowding steams instead of browns. The Maillard reaction on the meat surface is foundational.
  • 2.Onions deeply browned. 10-12 minutes minimum. Pale onions = pale curry.
  • 3.Oil separation cue. When oil bubbles at edges of the masala, spices are bloomed and the gravy is ready.
  • 4.Add potatoes later. Adding with the meat would turn them to mush during the long cook. 20-25 minutes is enough for tender-but-intact potatoes.

🔬 Why It Works

Aloo gosht is technique-driven: the brown-then-simmer method gives you both surface flavor (Maillard browning) and tender interior (slow cooking). Browning the meat first develops deep umami compounds. The deeply browned onions provide the sweet caramelized base. Tomato-yogurt provides acidity and richness. Long simmering breaks down collagen in the meat, creating tender meat and adding body to the gravy. Potatoes added late stay intact while absorbing flavor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Best meat cut?
Chuck or shoulder for both beef and lamb — enough fat and connective tissue for slow cooking. Stewing meat works. Avoid lean cuts (sirloin) — too tough after long cooking.
Can I pressure cook this?
Yes — after the masala stage, pressure cook with the meat and water for 30 minutes. Add potatoes after pressure cooking and simmer 15-20 minutes on stovetop.
Best potato variety?
Yukon gold or red potatoes hold their shape best. Russets break down and become floury. Indian small potatoes (chitti aloo) are traditional if available.
What sides?
Naan, paratha, roti, or steamed basmati rice. Cucumber raita, sliced onion, lemon wedges, and pickle (achaar) for complete meal.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (recipe makes 2 servings)

Calories521kcal
Protein32g
Carbohydrates55g
Fat24g
Fiber4g
Sugar2g

* Percent Daily Values based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Values are estimates.

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